Sming Framework API
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FileStream Class Reference

File stream class. More...

#include <FileStream.h>

Inheritance diagram for FileStream:
ReadWriteStream IDataSourceStream Stream Print

Public Member Functions

 FileStream (const String &fileName, FileOpenFlags openFlags=eFO_ReadOnly)
 Create a file stream. More...
 
void attach (file_t file, size_t size)
 Attach this stream object to an open file handle. More...
 
bool attach (const String &fileName, FileOpenFlags openFlags=eFO_ReadOnly) SMING_DEPRECATED
 
bool open (const String &fileName, FileOpenFlags openFlags=eFO_ReadOnly)
 Open a file and attach this stream object to it. More...
 
void close ()
 Close file. More...
 
StreamType getStreamType () const override
 Get the stream type. More...
 
size_t write (const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) override
 Write chars to stream. More...
 
uint16_t readMemoryBlock (char *data, int bufSize) override
 Read a block of memory. More...
 
bool seek (int len) override
 Move read cursor. More...
 
bool isFinished () override
 Check if all data has been read. More...
 
String fileName () const
 Filename of file stream is attached to. More...
 
bool fileExist () const
 Determine if file exists. More...
 
String getName () const override
 Returns name of the resource. More...
 
bool isValid () const override
 Determine if the stream object contains valid data. More...
 
size_t getPos () const
 Get the offset of cursor from beginning of data. More...
 
int available () override
 Return the total length of the stream. More...
 
String id () const override
 Returns unique id of the resource. More...
 
int getLastError ()
 determine if an error occurred during operation More...
 
size_t write (uint8_t charToWrite) override
 Write a single character to the stream. More...
 
size_t write (const char *str)
 Writes a c-string to output stream. More...
 
size_t write (const char *buffer, size_t size)
 Writes characters from a buffer to output stream. More...
 
int read () override
 Read one character and moves the stream pointer. More...
 
int peek () override
 Read a character without advancing the stream pointer. More...
 
int length () SMING_DEPRECATED
 Return the total length of the stream. More...
 
void flush () override
 
void setTimeout (unsigned long timeout)
 
bool find (char *target)
 
bool find (char *target, size_t length)
 
bool findUntil (char *target, char *terminator)
 
bool findUntil (char *target, size_t targetLen, char *terminate, size_t termLen)
 
long parseInt ()
 
float parseFloat ()
 
size_t readBytes (char *buffer, size_t length)
 
size_t readBytesUntil (char terminator, char *buffer, size_t length)
 
String readString ()
 
String readStringUntil (char terminator)
 
virtual int indexOf (char c)
 
int getWriteError ()
 Gets last error. More...
 
void clearWriteError ()
 Clears the last write error. More...
 
size_t print (char)
 Prints a single character to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (const char[])
 Prints a c-string to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (unsigned long, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (long, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (unsigned int, int base=DEC)
 
size_t print (unsigned char, int base=DEC)
 
size_t print (int, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (double, int digits=2)
 Prints number to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (const Printable &p)
 Prints a Printable object to output stream. More...
 
size_t print (const String &s)
 Prints a String to output stream. More...
 
size_t println (void)
 Prints a newline to output stream. More...
 
size_t println (const char[])
 Prints a c-string to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (char)
 Prints a single character to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (unsigned char, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (unsigned int, int base=DEC)
 
size_t println (unsigned long, int base=DEC)
 
size_t println (int, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (long, int base=DEC)
 Prints a number to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (double, int digits=2)
 Prints a number to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (const Printable &p)
 Prints a Printable object to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t println (const String &s)
 Prints a String to output stream, appending newline. More...
 
size_t printf (const char *fmt,...)
 Prints a formatted c-string to output stream. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

int timedRead ()
 
int timedPeek ()
 
int peekNextDigit ()
 
long parseInt (char skipChar)
 
float parseFloat (char skipChar)
 
void setWriteError (int err=1)
 

Protected Attributes

unsigned long receiveTimeout = 1000
 
unsigned long startMillis = 0
 

Detailed Description

File stream class.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

FileStream::FileStream ( const String fileName,
FileOpenFlags  openFlags = eFO_ReadOnly 
)
inline

Create a file stream.

Parameters
fileNameName of file to open

Member Function Documentation

void FileStream::attach ( file_t  file,
size_t  size 
)

Attach this stream object to an open file handle.

Parameters
file
size
bool FileStream::attach ( const String fileName,
FileOpenFlags  openFlags = eFO_ReadOnly 
)
inline
Deprecated:
Use open() instead
int FileStream::available ( )
inlineoverridevirtual

Return the total length of the stream.

Return values
int-1 is returned when the size cannot be determined

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

void Print::clearWriteError ( )
inlineinherited

Clears the last write error.

void FileStream::close ( )

Close file.

bool FileStream::fileExist ( ) const
inline

Determine if file exists.

Return values
booltrue if stream contains valid file
String FileStream::fileName ( ) const

Filename of file stream is attached to.

Return values
Stringinvalid if stream isn't open
int FileStream::getLastError ( )
inline

determine if an error occurred during operation

Return values
intfilesystem error code
String FileStream::getName ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Returns name of the resource.

Return values
String
Note
Commonly used to obtain name of file

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

size_t FileStream::getPos ( ) const
inline

Get the offset of cursor from beginning of data.

Return values
size_tCursor offset
StreamType FileStream::getStreamType ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Get the stream type.

Return values
StreamTypeThe stream type.

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

int Print::getWriteError ( )
inlineinherited

Gets last error.

Return values
intError number of last write error
String FileStream::id ( ) const
overridevirtual

Returns unique id of the resource.

Return values
Stringthe unique id of the stream.

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

bool FileStream::isFinished ( )
inlineoverridevirtual

Check if all data has been read.

Return values
boolTrue on success.

Implements IDataSourceStream.

bool FileStream::isValid ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Determine if the stream object contains valid data.

Return values
booltrue if valid, false if invalid
Note
Where inherited classes are initialised by constructor this method indicates whether that was successful or not (e.g. FileStream)

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

int IDataSourceStream::length ( )
inlineinherited

Return the total length of the stream.

Return values
int-1 is returned when the size cannot be determined
Deprecated:
Use available() instead
bool FileStream::open ( const String fileName,
FileOpenFlags  openFlags = eFO_ReadOnly 
)

Open a file and attach this stream object to it.

Parameters
fileName
openFlags
Return values
booltrue on success, false on error
Note
call getLastError() to determine cause of failure
int IDataSourceStream::peek ( )
overridevirtualinherited

Read a character without advancing the stream pointer.

Return values
intThe character that was read or -1 if none is available

Implements Stream.

Reimplemented in HardwareSerial.

size_t Print::print ( char  )
inherited

Prints a single character to output stream.

Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( const char  [])
inherited

Prints a c-string to output stream.

Parameters
char[]c-string to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to output stream
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( unsigned  char,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream.

Parameters
unsigned longNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
Parameters
unsigned intNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
Parameters
unsigned charNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( long  ,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream.

Parameters
longNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( int  ,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream.

Parameters
intNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( double  ,
int  digits = 2 
)
inherited

Prints number to output stream.

Prints a number to output stream.

Parameters
doubleNumber to print
intDecimal places to show
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to output stream
Parameters
doubleNumber to print
digitsThe decimal places to print (Default: 2, e.g. 21.35)
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( const Printable p)
inherited

Prints a Printable object to output stream.

Parameters
pObject to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::print ( const String s)
inherited

Prints a String to output stream.

Parameters
sString to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::printf ( const char *  fmt,
  ... 
)
inherited

Prints a formatted c-string to output stream.

Parameters
fmtPointer to formated c-string to print
...Parameters for placeholders within formated string
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
Note
Use standard printf placeholders, e.g. d for integer, s for c-string, etc.
size_t Print::println ( void  )
inherited

Prints a newline to output stream.

Parameters
Printsnewline to output stream
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to output stream
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( const char  [])
inherited

Prints a c-string to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
char[]c-string to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( char  )
inherited

Prints a single character to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
charCharacter to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( unsigned  long,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
unsigned charNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
Parameters
unsigned intNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
Parameters
unsigned longNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( int  ,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
intNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( long  ,
int  base = DEC 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
longNumber to print
baseThe base for output (Default: Decimal (base 10))
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( double  ,
int  digits = 2 
)
inherited

Prints a number to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
doubleNumber to print
digitsThe decimal places to print (Default: 2, e.g. 21.35)
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( const Printable p)
inherited

Prints a Printable object to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
pObject to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::println ( const String s)
inherited

Prints a String to output stream, appending newline.

Parameters
sString to print
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
int IDataSourceStream::read ( )
overridevirtualinherited

Read one character and moves the stream pointer.

Return values
Thecharacter that was read or -1 if none is available

Implements Stream.

Reimplemented in HardwareSerial.

uint16_t FileStream::readMemoryBlock ( char *  data,
int  bufSize 
)
overridevirtual

Read a block of memory.

Parameters
dataPointer to the data to be read
bufSizeQuantity of chars to read
Return values
uint16_tQuantity of chars read
Todo:
Should IDataSourceStream::readMemoryBlock return same data type as its bufSize param?

Implements IDataSourceStream.

bool FileStream::seek ( int  len)
overridevirtual

Move read cursor.

Parameters
lenRelative cursor adjustment
Return values
boolTrue on success.

Implements IDataSourceStream.

size_t ReadWriteStream::write ( uint8_t  charToWrite)
inlineoverridevirtualinherited

Write a single character to the stream.

Parameters
charToWrite
Return values
size_tNumber of chars written (1 on success, 0 on failure)

Reimplemented from IDataSourceStream.

size_t Print::write ( const char *  str)
inlineinherited

Writes a c-string to output stream.

Parameters
strPointer to c-string
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t Print::write ( const char *  buffer,
size_t  size 
)
inlineinherited

Writes characters from a buffer to output stream.

Parameters
bufferPointer to character buffer
sizeQuantity of characters to write
Return values
size_tQuantity of characters written to stream
size_t FileStream::write ( const uint8_t *  buffer,
size_t  size 
)
overridevirtual

Write chars to stream.

Parameters
bufferPointer to buffer to write to the stream
sizeQuantity of chars to write
Return values
size_tQuantity of chars written to stream
Note
Although this is defined in the Print class, ReadWriteStream uses this as the core output method so descendants are required to implement it

Implements ReadWriteStream.